MSS 2/0072-01                                   Acc. 1990-025

                          ASHHURST, ASTLEY P. C.,
                                (1876-1932)

                              Correspondence,
                             1902 (1920-1932)

Biographical

Astley Paston Cooper Ashhurst, surgeon, was born in Philadelphia on 21 
August 1876; he was the sixth child of physician John Ashhurst, Jr., and 
Sarah Stokes Wayne Ashhurst.  Astley P. C. Ashhurst married Anna P. 
Campbell in 1930.  He died of a cerebral hemorrhage in Philadelphia on 
19 September 1932.  The Ashhursts had one child, a daughter, born in 1933.

Astley P. C. Ashhurst attended the University of Pennsylvania, receiving 
his A.B. in 1896 and his M.D. in 1900.  He served an internship at 
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia in 1900, then at the Protestant 
Episcopal Hospital, from 1901 to 1903.  From 1904 to 1915, he was Surgeon
to the Dispensary at Episcopal Hospital.  He was also Assistant Surgeon 
(1904-1914) and, later, Surgeon (from 1914), at the Philadelphia Orthopaedic 
Hospital and Infirmary for Nervous Diseases; Assistant Surgeon at the German 
Hospital (1904-1906); Surgeon to the Dispensary at Children's Hospital 
(1906-1911); and Chief of the Gynecological Department at Pennsylvania 
Hospital (1906-1911).   Ashhurst had a particular interest in bone and 
orthopaedic surgery.

At the University of Pennsylvania, he held the chair of Institutes of 
Surgery from 1911-1920 and was Professor of Clinical Surgery from 1923 to 
1932.  Ashhurst wrote many articles, several in collaboration with John B. 
Deaver, as well as a textbook on the principles and practice of surgery.
     
Ashhurst was active in many professional organizations, including the 
American Surgical Association, the International Society of Surgery, the 
Interurban Surgical Society, and the Philadelphia Academy of Surgery.  He 
was elected to fellowship in the College of Physicians of Philadelphia in 
1906.
    
Scope and Contents

This small collection of Astley P. C. Ashhurst's correspondence, 1902 
(1920-1932), documents his association with the American Surgical 
Association and the Interurban Surgical Society as well as his friendship 
with noted physicians and surgeons, including Harvey Cushing and D'Arcy 
Power.  Most items contain little substantial information and were probably 
retained for their autograph value.  

Series 1.1 contains general correspondence, 1902-1932, filed alphabetically 
by author. Occasional drafts or copies of Ashhurst's replies are included.  
Most items thank Ashhurst for sending reprints or respond to invitations.  
Items of note include: W. Bernard Kinlaw's report on congenital absence of 
gall bladder, 1925; William Pepper's historical research on the positions of 
John Ashhurst, Jr., in the Medical Department at the University of 
Pennsylvania, 1909; and W. Harold Storm's description of his experiences in 
Kuwait and four photographs, circa 1928.

Ashhurst's correspondence with John W. Churchman, Secretary-Treasurer of the 
Interurban Surgical Society, 1915-1917, is contained in Series 1.2.  These 
letters concern the nomination of new members to the society.

Series 2 contains correspondence received, 1921-1931, from fellows of the 
American Surgical Association.  These letters respond to Ashhurst's request 
for photographs for inclusion in the Roberts Collection at the College of 
Physicians of Philadelphia.  After the death of John B. Roberts in 1924, 
Astley P. C. Ashhurst assumed responsibility for the collection's growth.

An Ashhurst signature cutting, dated October 1928, is contained in Series 3.

Provenance

This collection of Astley P. C. Ashhurst's correspondence was donated to the 
College of Physicians of Philadelphia by Astley P. C. Ashhurst at various 
times from 1919 to 1932; one additional item was donated by Anna P. Campbell 
Ashhurst in 1933.  The bulk of the collection was probably donated in 
September and October 1924.

The collection was removed from the Autograph Collection circa 1983; it was 
processed and catalogued in 1990.


1902 (1920-1932)
1/2 box (28 folders)


3/20/1990
jde


MSS 2/0072-01                                     Acc. 1990-025

                          ASHHURST, ASTLEY P. C.,
                                (1876-1932)

                              Correspondence,
                             1902 (1920-1932)

Box   Ser.

 1    1.1  CORRESPONDENCE, 1902-1932:

           1. A                        (1 folder)     1902;1922
           2. B                        (1 folder)     1915-1931
           3. C                        (1 folder)     1921-1932
           4. D                        (1 folder)     1926
           5. F                        (1 folder)     1905-1931
           6. G                        (1 folder)     1918-1924
           7. H                        (1 folder)     1920-1930
           8. I                        (1 folder)     1928
           9. J                        (1 folder)     1921-1930
          10. K                        (1 folder)     1922-1927
          11. L                        (1 folder)     1921-1927
          12. M                        (1 folder)     1905-1928
          13. N                        (1 folder)     1929
          14. O                        (1 folder)     1905-1926
          15. P                        (1 folder)     1909-1931
          16. R                        (1 folder)     1906;1922
          17. S                        (1 folder)     1904-1931
          18. T                        (1 folder)     1921-1926
          19. V                        (1 folder)     1906
          20. W                        (1 folder)     1925-1928
          21. Z                        (1 folder)     1920

     1.2  INTERURBAN SURGICAL SOCIETY, 1915-1917:
     
           1. Correspondence with John W. Churchman
                                       (1 folder)     1915-1917

      2   AMERICAN SURGICAL ASSOCIATION, 1921-1931:

           1. A - C                    (1 folder)     1925-1931
           2. D - J                    (1 folder)     1925-1930
           3. K - M                    (1 folder)     1924-1930
           4. O - R                    (1 folder)     1927-1930
           5. S - W                    (1 folder)     1921-1930

      3   SIGNATURE CUTTING, 1928      (1 folder)     1928




1902 (1920-1932)                                      
1/2 box (28 folders)                                  

3/19/1990
jde

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